Speech Pathology - Image 3

Stuttering Information

WHAT IS STUTTERING:

Stuttering is a speech disorder that causes interruptions in the rhythm or flow of speech.

The 3 types of stuttering are developmental stuttering, neurogenic stuttering, and
psychogenic stuttering. The exact cause of stuttering is unknown.

0-6 months

If a child has been stuttering for less than 6 months, it may resolve on its own.

6-12 months

If a child has been stuttering for 6-12 months and is showing risk factors, therapy may be required.

12+ months

If a child has been stuttering for 12 months or more, therapy may be required.

TYPES OF DISFLUENCIES WITH STUTTERING:

  • Part-word repetitions: That is m-m-m-mine
  • Syllable word repetitions: Go-go-go away
  • Prolonged sounds: Mmmmilk
  • Blocks or stops: I want (pause) that

TYPICAL DISFLUENCIES LESS LIKELY TO BE A STUTTER:

  • Adding interjections: I um need to go
  • Repeating phrases: “We will, we will go”
  • Revising or changing words in a sentence: I
    need – I lost my toy”
  • Not finishing a thought: “I put it… I can’t
    remember.”

RISK FACTORS FROM GREATEST TO LEAST:

Risk Factors

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